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Grapple Bucket

Grapple Bucket

This attachment pairs a standard excavator bucket with hydraulic clamping jaws, giving you digging capacity plus the ability to grab and hold awkward loads. Eight sizes offer jaw openings from 415 to 1640 mm, fitting bucket widths from 300 to 1500 mm.
Product Name: Bucket grapple / Claw bucket / Rake grapple bucket / Grab bucket
Type: Buckets
After-sales Service: Provided
Warranty: 1 Year
Customization: Available
Shipping Cost: Negotiate with us about shipping cost and estimated delivery time.
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Overview
FAQ

Product Overview

Think of a grapple bucket as two tools in one—a rugged digging bucket with a hydraulic claw mounted above it. That means you can scoop up soil or rock just like a regular bucket, then clamp down on the load with the grapple jaw to keep everything secure while you swing and dump. It saves you from having to swap between a bucket and a dedicated grapple on jobs that call for both digging and material handling. Whether you're cleaning up demolition waste, clearing overgrown lots, or sorting through recycling piles, this attachment handles the mix without missing a beat.

TGEC builds these with a heavy-duty bucket shell—reinforced along the cutting edge and side walls—paired with a robust grapple assembly that uses hardened pivot pins and a double-acting cylinder for solid clamping power. The jaw opens wide enough to take in bulky, odd-shaped loads and closes with enough force to crush down brush, timber, and soft debris for tighter, easier transport. Eight models give you jaw openings from 415 to 1640 mm, grapple widths from 180 to 1150 mm, and they fit bucket widths anywhere from 300 to 1500 mm. You might hear these called claw buckets or rake grapple buckets in some markets; either way, they sit right between a plain digging bucket and a bucket with thumb in the excavator bucket family.

Grapple Jaw Design and Material Handling

The grapple jaw is what makes this attachment so adaptable, and its design has a direct impact on what you can pick up and move. The jaw pivots on hardened steel pins at the back of the bucket shell, driven by a hydraulic cylinder mounted between the jaw and the bucket body. It's made from thick steel plate with reinforcing ribs along the top to resist bending under heavy clamping loads. The contact edge often comes with serrations or replaceable wear plates to give you extra bite on slick materials like wet wood or muddy rubble.

In practice, you open the jaw wide, drive the bucket into the pile to fill it, then close the jaw to clamp the load firmly before you lift and swing over to the dump site. That clamping action keeps awkward items—tree limbs, chunks of concrete, random demolition debris—from shifting or falling out mid-swing, which is a big safety and efficiency boost over a plain bucket. For sorting work, you can close the jaw partway to rake through mixed materials, letting smaller pieces drop while you hold onto the larger ones. You can also clamp the load and give the stick a shake to sift out fines, a trick that comes in handy for recycling and topsoil screening.

Models & Specifications

Eight models offer jaw openings from 415 to 1640 mm. The bucket width range shows which excavator bucket sizes each grapple assembly will fit.

ParameterTG-GB400TG-GB550TG-GB830TG-GB900TG-GB980TG-GB1100TG-GB1240TG-GB1640
Max Jaw Opening415 mm (16.3 in)550 mm (21.7 in)830 mm (32.7 in)900 mm (35.4 in)980 mm (38.6 in)1100 mm (43.3 in)1240 mm (48.8 in)1640 mm (64.6 in)
Grapple Width180 mm (7.1 in)300 mm (11.8 in)450 mm (17.7 in)500 mm (19.7 in)600 mm (23.6 in)700 mm (27.6 in)900 mm (35.4 in)1150 mm (45.3 in)
Compatible Bucket Width Range300 mm (200–450)400 mm (350–500)600 mm (500–700)650 mm (550–750)750 mm (630–850)900 mm (750–1000)1050 mm (950–1200)1300 mm (1200–1500)

Table data is for reference only. Actual specifications may vary based on the final configuration. Please contact the TianGe technical team for details.

Applications by Material Type

Demolition and Construction Debris

On demolition sites, this bucket shines when you're dealing with a jumble of concrete, wood, roofing, drywall, and metal studs. The grapple jaw locks onto the load so nothing slips out while you're carrying it to the dumpster or debris pile, and the bucket shell catches all the smaller bits. Since you can dig and load with the same attachment, you spend less time switching tools when you're moving between breaking concrete, scooping rubble, and cleaning up the site.

Land Clearing and Brush Removal

For clearing land, the grapple bucket is a natural fit for handling limbs, brush, stumps, and root balls. The wide jaw swallows bulky bunches of brush, and the clamping force squeezes everything together so you can haul more per trip to the burn pile or chipper. The bucket itself can dig out stumps and roots, then the grapple grabs them for removal. That combination makes quick work of lot clearing, right-of-way maintenance, and utility corridor vegetation control.

Recycling and Material Sorting

In recycling yards, these buckets are great for picking through mixed piles—you can clamp onto specific pieces and lift them out while letting finer material drop back down. Use the partial-close technique to hold larger items while giving the stick a shake to sift out the fines, a method that works well for topsoil processing, compost screening, and sorting construction debris. It gives you control over what stays and what goes, without needing a separate sorting attachment.

Hydraulic Requirements and Mounting

To run the grapple cylinder, you'll need a double-acting auxiliary hydraulic circuit on your excavator. Most machines in this size range come with auxiliary hydraulics from the factory, but you'll want to check that the flow and pressure are up to the job—enough to give you solid clamping force and decent opening speed. A case drain line usually isn't necessary, since the cylinder is fairly small and the system pressure is handled by the machine's relief valve. For compact models, aim for at least 30 L/min of continuous flow; mid-size and larger units will want 50 L/min or more.

Mounting is the same pin-on or quick-coupler setup you're used to with a standard bucket. The bracket has to match your excavator's pin spacing, pin diameter, and linkage geometry exactly. When you order, just give us your excavator make, model, operating weight, pin dimensions, and coupler type. The hydraulic hoses connect to the auxiliary circuit at the stick, with routings that keep them clear of the boom and stick during operation. Installation is straightforward: mount the bucket, hook up the hoses, and cycle the grapple a few times to bleed any air out of the cylinder before you start working.

Operation Tips for Efficient Handling

To get the most out of a grapple bucket, match your jaw opening to the size of the material you're handling. For big, awkward items like tree trunks or concrete chunks, open the jaw all the way to take in the full load, then clamp down snugly. For finer stuff like soil or gravel, you can leave the jaw partially open or just use it as a light clamp to keep spillage down during long swings. Just be mindful not to overload the bucket beyond your machine's lift capacity—the grapple adds extra weight out at the end of the stick, so your effective lift capacity will be a bit less than with a standard bucket.

When you're sorting mixed material, use the grapple to grab specific pieces and lift them out while letting smaller stuff fall back. The partial-close-and-shake method works great for separating soil from rocks or debris: close the jaw just enough to hold the bigger pieces, then give the stick a good shake to let the fines sift out through the bucket. For demolition debris, scoop from the bottom of the pile, then close the grapple to compress the load before you lift—that reduces the volume and lets you move more material per cycle.

Request a Quote — Grapple Bucket

Tell us your excavator make and model, operating weight, mounting or coupler type, pin spacing and pin diameter, preferred model (TG-GB400 through TG-GB1640), compatible bucket width, primary application (demolition / land clearing / recycling / general construction), typical material types, auxiliary hydraulic flow rate, and the quantity you need. Our team will confirm the right model and mounting bracket, verify the grapple width and jaw opening for your material, and send you a quote based on your specs and delivery terms. Dealers and OEMs are welcome for volume orders, custom jaw configurations and private-label options.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an excavator grapple bucket used for?      +

A grapple bucket combines a standard excavator digging bucket with a hydraulic grapple jaw mounted above the bucket shell. It is used for digging, loading, sorting and handling irregular materials including demolition debris, tree limbs, brush, stumps, concrete chunks, recycling material and general construction waste. The grapple clamps the load to prevent shifting or falling during transport, while the bucket shell contains smaller fragments. This combination eliminates the need to switch between a bucket and a dedicated grapple on jobs that require both excavation and material handling.

What materials can an excavator grapple bucket handle?      +

Grapple buckets handle a wide range of materials including demolition debris (concrete, wood, drywall, metal), land clearing waste (tree limbs, brush, stumps, root balls), recycling material (mixed construction debris, topsoil, compost), rocks and boulders, general construction waste, and agricultural waste. The grapple jaw provides clamping force for irregular and bulky items, while the bucket shell contains finer materials. The jaw opening and grapple width determine the maximum size of material the attachment can handle effectively, with larger models accepting material up to 1640 mm in jaw opening.

What excavator sizes can use a grapple bucket?      +

TGEC grapple buckets are compatible with excavators ranging from compact models to mid-size and large machines, based on the compatible bucket width range for each model. The smallest model (TG-GB400) fits buckets from 200 to 450 mm wide, typically used on 1.5 to 4 ton excavators. The largest model (TG-GB1640) fits buckets from 1200 to 1500 mm wide, suitable for 20 to 35 ton machines. The primary requirement is a double-acting auxiliary hydraulic circuit with sufficient flow to operate the grapple cylinder. Compact models typically require 30 L/min or more, while larger units need 50 L/min or more for proper clamping force and opening speed.

How do I choose the right grapple bucket size?      +

Select the grapple bucket based on three factors: your existing bucket width, the maximum size of material you need to handle, and your excavator auxiliary hydraulic capacity. The compatible bucket width range for each model must include your current bucket width, as the grapple assembly mounts to the bucket shell. The jaw opening determines the maximum material size the grapple can accept, so choose a model with a jaw opening large enough for your typical bulky items. Also verify that the combined weight of the bucket, grapple assembly and load falls within your excavator lift capacity at working reach. Provide your bucket width, excavator model and typical material when requesting a recommendation.

How is a grapple bucket different from a standard excavator bucket?      +

A standard excavator bucket is an open-top container used for digging, scooping and loading material. It has no clamping mechanism, so irregular or bulky materials can shift or fall out during transport. A grapple bucket adds a hydraulic grapple jaw mounted above the bucket shell that clamps down on the load to secure it. This allows the attachment to handle irregular materials such as tree limbs, concrete chunks and demolition debris that would be difficult or unsafe to carry in a standard bucket. The grapple bucket is heavier and more expensive than a standard bucket, and it requires auxiliary hydraulics, but it offers significantly greater versatility for material handling and sorting operations.

What is the difference between a grapple bucket and a bucket with thumb?      +

A bucket with thumb uses a hydraulic thumb mounted to the excavator stick or bucket linkage to clamp material against the bucket. The thumb pivots independently and provides clamping force across the bucket opening. A grapple bucket integrates the grapple jaw directly into the bucket assembly, with the jaw pivoting on the bucket shell itself rather than the excavator stick. The grapple bucket typically provides more consistent clamping force across the full bucket width and can be transferred between machines as a complete unit, while a thumb is usually mounted to a specific excavator and may not be compatible with all bucket sizes. Both attachments serve similar material handling functions, and the choice depends on the excavator configuration, bucket size range and typical application.

Is a grapple bucket suitable for brush and debris handling?      +

Yes, brush and debris handling is one of the primary applications for a grapple bucket. The wide jaw opening accepts large bundles of brush, tree limbs and yard waste, and the clamping force compresses the load for more efficient transport to a burn pile, chipper or debris dumpster. The bucket shell can dig out stumps and roots, then the grapple clamps them for removal. For land clearing and lot development, the grapple bucket reduces the number of equipment changes needed, as the operator can dig, load and clear vegetation with one attachment. The serrated jaw edge provides additional grip on slippery or wet vegetation.

What hydraulic requirements should be checked?      +

Confirm that your excavator has a double-acting auxiliary hydraulic circuit to operate the grapple cylinder. Check the continuous auxiliary flow rate in liters per minute and the maximum system pressure in bar. Compact grapple bucket models typically require 30 L/min or more, while mid-size and large units need 50 L/min or more for proper clamping force and opening speed. Verify that the auxiliary circuit has a third-function control valve (thumb switch or foot pedal) for operating the grapple. A case drain line is not usually required for grapple buckets. If your machine lacks auxiliary hydraulics, a qualified technician can install a third-function kit, though this adds cost and may affect lead time.

How does grapple jaw configuration affect material handling?      +

The grapple jaw configuration determines how effectively the attachment handles different materials. A wider grapple provides more clamping surface area and better distributes clamping force across the load, which is beneficial for handling large, flat items such as plywood, sheet metal or large tree limbs. A narrower grapple concentrates clamping force in a smaller area, which can improve grip on round or irregular items such as pipes, logs or concrete chunks. The jaw opening determines the maximum material size the grapple can accept. Some models offer serrated jaw edges or replaceable wear plates to improve grip on slippery materials. When selecting a grapple bucket, consider the dominant material types on your typical jobs and choose a jaw width and opening that match those materials.

Can the mounting interface be customized?      +

Yes. TianGe builds custom mounting brackets for each grapple bucket based on the customer excavator model and bucket configuration. Provide the excavator make and model, operating weight, pin-to-pin spacing, pin diameter, and whether the machine uses pin-on mounting or a quick coupler (include coupler brand and model). For quick-coupler setups, the bracket must match the coupler interface exactly. The grapple assembly can also be configured to fit specific bucket widths within the compatible range for each model. Custom brackets are included for standard excavator models; non-standard or obsolete machines may require additional measurement and engineering. Hydraulic hose routings can also be customized to avoid interference with specific boom and stick configurations.
Please make sure to include your phone number with the country code (e.g., 86 for China, 1 for USA).